SR&ED
SR&ED, or the Scientific Research and Experimental Development program, is a federal tax incentive program meant to encourage Canadian businesses to conduct research and experimental development (R&D) that will lead to new, improved, or technologically advanced products or processes. Johnson sends out surveys, followed up by interviews, in order to build ICOM's claim.
SR&ED Submissions
As of Nov 2019, ICOM started collecting SR&ED content via Google Form: Click here
Uncertainty: Technical obstacle addressed
Why was the work necessary? Was there a software/process limitation? Are clients requesting something new or different?
Activity: Goal of work
Before performing the work, did you or your team have expectations for the work?
Activity: Technical work performed
Explain the details of the technical work you or co-workers undertook. Please highlight tools and techniques used. Jargon is good. We LOVE numbers! Please share any measurements you encountered, eg: Frames per second, load time, render time
Advancement: Result of your work
What was the outcome of your work? Success? Failure? Work in progress? We LOVE numbers! Please share any measurements you encountered, eg: Frames per second, load time, render time
SR&ED Submission Case Study
Prototyping of a Web Interactive 3D model
Uncertainty: Why was this work undertaken?
In September 2015, Google has released Chrome 45 with NPAPI plugin support removed which prevented users from running the Unity Web Player.
Activity: Goal of work
The team's goal was to allow a PC with average specifications to render a 3D model in real-time with at least 10 frames-per-second.
Activity: What technical work was performed?
The 3D team researched different methods for delivering 3D models to clients via the web. The team experimented with these frameworks:
- WebGL framework Three.js/Javascript
- Render took twice as long as expected
- Models larger that 10,000 polygons unsupported
- WebGL framework Unity/C#
- Fatal errors encountered for models in FBX format
- WebGL framework Sketchfab/Javascript
- Viable but re-engineering required to reach goal of 10 frames-per-second
Advancement: What was the result?
ICOM developed a method of delivering 3D models via a web-browser using SketchFab. Baseline render performance improved from 206 seconds to 175 seconds on the R&D PC by moving the model rendering to a hosted service.
Program Eligibility
To be considered eligible, ICOM projects should:
- Attempt to develop or improve a material, device, product or process
- Attempt to secure new scientific knowledge through experimentation or analysis
- Overcome technological uncertainty
Types of project work eligible:
- Experimental development
- Applied research
- Basic research
- Direct support for development or research that is commensurate with it
Expenses eligible:
- Labour
- Material
- Contracting fees
- Labour related costs, such as travel
Eligible material costs:
- Capital expenses
- Rental expenses
- Other tangible equipment costs
NOT eligible:
- Market research on existing product
- Sales promotion
- Style changes
- Quality control
- Research in Social sciences / humanities
- Any work past prototype
Project Management/Creative Direction
- CRA likes to see "hands on" management, eg:
- Participate in creative of the project
- Participate in execution of the project
Building the claim
The process for building the SR&ED claim roughly follows these steps:
- Assessment
- Project teams and SR&ED SME determine which projects are eligible
- SR&ED Project Eligibility Assessment Questionnaire
- Analysis
- SR&ED SME begins a Project cost analysis on eligible projects
- Project interviews
- Project team & SR&ED SME development project descriptions of eligible projects
- Submission
- SR&ED SME submits completed Project cost analysis documents to ICOM's 3rd party Tax Analyst
See also
http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/txcrdt/sred-rsde/bts-eng.html